Which management process ensures that various project components are coordinated effectively?

Project Integration Management is the process that ensures various components of a project are coordinated effectively. This process involves making certain that all aspects of the project work together seamlessly. It includes the development of the project charter, project management plan, managing project execution, monitoring and controlling project work, and closing the project. Through these activities, Project Integration Management helps unify and guide the project team's efforts, ensuring that the various elements such as scope, time, cost, and quality are aligned towards the project's overall objectives.

By focusing on integration, project managers can effectively manage changes and prevent potential conflicts among different project components, leading to a more coherent and successful project outcome.